Highlights of Union Budget 2015
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Special ArrangementA TV grab of Union Finance Minister Arun Jaitley presenting the Budget in the Lok Sabha. -
The HinduFinance Minister Arun Jaitley presented the Union Budget 2015 in the Parliament on Saturday. Photo: R.V. Moorthy -
The HinduUnion Finance Minister Arun Jaitley presents the Union Budget in Parliament. Photo: Sandeep Saxena
FM's Budget speech dwelt on agriculture, public investments in infrastructure, manufacturing and social sector spending.
States to be equal partners in economic growth; move to making India
cashless society; social sector programmes to continue. Some of the
challenges mentioned by the Finance Minister are: poor agricultural
income, decline in manufacturing ; and the need for fiscal discipline.
Here are sector-wise highlights:
TAXATION
| 1 | Abolition of Wealth Tax. |
| 2 | Additional 2% surcharge for the super rich with income of over Rs. 1 crore. |
| 3 | Rate of corporate tax to be reduced to 25% over next four years. |
| 4 | Total exemption of up to Rs. 4,44,200 can be achieved. |
| 5 | 100% exemption for contribution to Swachch Bharat, apart from CSR. |
| 6 | Service tax increased to14 per cent. |
AGRICULTURE
| 1 | Rs. 25,000 crore for Rural Infrastructure Development Bank. |
| 2 | Rs. 5,300 crore to support Micro Irrigation Programme.
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| 3 | Farmers credit - target of 8.5 lakh crore.
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INFRASTRUCTURE
| 1 | Rs. 70,000 crores to Infrastructure sector.
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| 2 | Tax-free bonds for projects in rail road and irrigation |
| 3 | PPP model for infrastructure development to be revitalised and govt. to bear majority of the risk.
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| 4 | Rs. 150 crore allocated for Research & Development |
| 5 | NITI to be established and involvement of entrepreneurs, researchers to foster scientific innovations.
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| 6 | Govt. proposes to set up 5 ultra mega power projects, each of 4000MW.
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EDUCATION
| 1 | AIIMS in Jammu and Kashmir, Punjab, Tamil Nadu, Himachal Pradesh, Bihar and Assam.
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| 2 | IIT in Karnataka; Indian Institute of Mines in Dhanbad to be upgraded to IIT. |
| 3 | PG institute of Horticulture in Armtisar.
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| 4 | Kerala to have University of Disability Studies |
| 5 | Centre of film production, animation and gaming to come up in Arunachal Pradesh. |
| 6 | IIM for Jammu and Kashmir and Andhra Pradesh. |
DEFENCE
| 1 | Rs. 2,46,726 crore for Defence. |
| 2 | Focus on Make in India for quick manufacturing of Defence equipment. |
WELFARE SCHEMES
| 1 | 50,000 toilets constructed under Swachh Bharath Abhiyan. |
| 2 | Two other programmes to be introduced- GST & JAM Trinity. GST will be implemented by April 2016. |
| 3 | MUDRA bank will refinance micro finance orgs. to encourage first generation SC/ST entrepreneurs.
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| 4 | Housing for all by 2020. |
| 5 | Upgradation 80,000 secondary schools. |
| 6 | DBT will be further be expanded from 1 crore to 10.3 crore. |
| 7 | For the Atal Pension Yojna, govt. will contribute 50% of the premium limited to Rs. 1000 a year.
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| 8 | New scheme for physical aids and assisted living devices for people aged over 80 .
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| 9 | Govt to use Rs. 9000 crore unclaimed funds in PPF/EPF for Senior Citizens Fund.
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| 10 | Rs. 5,000 crore additional allocation for MGNREGA.
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| 11 | Govt. to create universal social security system for all Indians.
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RENEWABLE ENERGY
| 1 | Rs. 75 crore for electric cars production. |
| 2 | Renewable energy target for 2022: 100K MW in solar; 60K MW in wind; 10K MW in biomass and 5K MW in small hydro |
TOURISM
| 1 | Develpoment schemes for churches and convents in old Goa; Hampi,
Elephanta caves, Forests of Rajasthan, Leh palace, Varanasi ,
Jallianwala Bagh, Qutb Shahi tombs at Hyderabad to be under the new
toursim scheme. |